Wireshark-dev: Re: [Wireshark-dev] Error building from source: /usr/bin/ld: /usr/lib/x86_64-lin

From: Roland Knall <rknall@xxxxxxxxx>
Date: Thu, 10 Nov 2022 18:28:26 +0100
Not sure if you can build dumpcap statically. Can you build the whole suite on the same machine, without building it statically? Just to ensure, that all the right libraries are installed at least.

regards
Roland

Am Do., 10. Nov. 2022 um 17:38 Uhr schrieb jorge.pinto.sousa via Wireshark-dev <wireshark-dev@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>:
Hello,

I'm trying to build from source, on this hash 99e93e24b89e13e9e1ccf6c3665814e61f59fa48 using the cmd line:

cmake -DUSE_qt6=off -DUSE_STATIC=on -DBUILD_wireshark=OFF -DBUILD_tshark=OFF   -DBUILD_editcap=OFF -DBUILD_capinfos=OFF  -DBUILD_captype=OFF -DBUILD_mergecap=OFF -DBUILD_reordercap=OFF -DBUILD_text2pcap=OFF -DBUILD_dftest=OFF -DBUILD_randpkt=OFF  -DBUILD_rawshark=OFF -G Ninja ..

(I just want to statically build dumpcap)


I'm getting the following error: 
[2/415] Linking C shared library run/libwsutil.so.0.0.0
FAILED: run/libwsutil.so.0.0.0
: && /usr/bin/gcc -fPIC -fvisibility=hidden  -fexcess-precision=fast -Wall -Wextra -Wendif-labels -Wpointer-arith -Wformat-security -fwrapv -fno-strict-overflow -Wvla -Waddress -Wattributes -Wdiv-by-zero -Wignored-qualifiers -Wpragmas -Wno-overlength-strings -Wno-long-long -Wredundant-decls -Wno-error=maybe-uninitialized -Wno-error=alloc-size-larger-than= -Wno-error=stringop-overflow= -Wno-format-truncation -Wno-error=deprecated-declarations -Werror=unused-but-set-variable -Wframe-larger-than=32768 -fdiagnostics-color=always -Wunused-const-variable -Wshadow -Wold-style-definition -Wstrict-prototypes -Wlogical-op -Wjump-misses-init -Werror=implicit -Wno-pointer-sign  -fmacro-prefix-map=/home/sousajo/etudes/wireshark/= -fmacro-prefix-map=/home/sousajo/etudes/wireshark/build/= -fmacro-prefix-map=../= -O2 -g -DNDEBUG  -Wl,--as-needed -shared -Wl,-soname,libwsutil.so.0 -o run/libwsutil.so.0.0.0 wsutil/wmem/CMakeFiles/wmem.dir/wmem_array.c.o wsutil/wmem/CMakeFiles/wmem.dir/wmem_core.c.o wsutil/wmem/CMakeFiles/wmem.dir/wmem_allocator_block.c.o wsutil/wmem/CMakeFiles/wmem.dir/wmem_allocator_block_fast.c.o wsutil/wmem/CMakeFiles/wmem.dir/wmem_allocator_simple.c.o wsutil/wmem/CMakeFiles/wmem.dir/wmem_allocator_strict.c.o wsutil/wmem/CMakeFiles/wmem.dir/wmem_interval_tree.c.o wsutil/wmem/CMakeFiles/wmem.dir/wmem_list.c.o wsutil/wmem/CMakeFiles/wmem.dir/wmem_map.c.o wsutil/wmem/CMakeFiles/wmem.dir/wmem_miscutl.c.o wsutil/wmem/CMakeFiles/wmem.dir/wmem_multimap.c.o wsutil/wmem/CMakeFiles/wmem.dir/wmem_stack.c.o wsutil/wmem/CMakeFiles/wmem.dir/wmem_strbuf.c.o wsutil/wmem/CMakeFiles/wmem.dir/wmem_strutl.c.o wsutil/wmem/CMakeFiles/wmem.dir/wmem_tree.c.o wsutil/wmem/CMakeFiles/wmem.dir/wmem_user_cb.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/802_11-utils.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/adler32.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/base32.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/bitswap.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/buffer.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/codecs.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/crash_info.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/crc10.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/crc16.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/crc16-plain.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/crc32.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/crc5.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/crc6.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/crc7.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/crc8.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/crc11.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/curve25519.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/dot11decrypt_wep.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/eax.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/feature_list.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/filesystem.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/g711.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/inet_addr.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/interface.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/introspection.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/jsmn.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/json_dumper.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/mpeg-audio.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/nstime.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/cpu_info.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/os_version_info.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/please_report_bug.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/privileges.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/regex.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/rsa.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/sober128.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/socket.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/strnatcmp.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/str_util.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/strtoi.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/report_message.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/tempfile.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/time_util.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/to_str.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/type_util.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/unicode-utils.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/ws_getopt.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/ws_mempbrk.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/ws_pipe.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/wsgcrypt.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/wsjson.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/wslog.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/xtea.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/plugins.c.o wsutil/CMakeFiles/wsutil.dir/ws_mempbrk_sse42.c.o  /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libglib-2.0.a  -pthread  /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpcre.a  /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgmodule-2.0.a  -ldl  /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgcrypt.a  /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgpg-error.a  /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpcre2-8.a  -lm && :
/usr/bin/ld: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgpg-error.a(libgpg_error_la-init.o): relocation R_X86_64_PC32 against symbol `stderr@@GLIBC_2.2.5' can not be used when making a shared object; recompile with -fPIC
/usr/bin/ld: final link failed: bad value
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
ninja: build stopped: subcommand failed.

I'm on Ubuntu 20.04, using gcc 8.4 and libgpg-error-dev is version 1.37-1.
Does this means that I have to rebuild that lib from source also?
If that's the issue do you know by any chance, any compatible version of libgpg-error-dev  which is compiled with fPIC?
Can I get a self contained dumpcap binary in any other way?

Thanks.

BR, 

 
Jorge Pinto Sousa
image


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