Wireshark-dev: [Wireshark-dev] Dumpcap 2.x trouble

From: Jasper Bongertz <jasper@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Mon, 18 Apr 2016 19:37:30 +0200
Hi all,

  I noticed that captures taken with Wireshark 2.x (meaning, with
  dumpcap coming with those versions) showing unexpected results (see
  Glossary below for the abbreviations).

  With 1.12, the dumpcap version is written to the application option
  field in the SHB, and the OS build in the OS option field. Both
  values are omitted in 2.0.2 and later. As far as I can tell the OS
  is now written as option code 12 to the IDB instead, but the capture
  application is not found anywhere. And Wireshark does not show the
  IDB OS option anymore anywhere (yet?). I think losing the capture
  application is not a good idea, especially when we change behaviour
  of dumpcap all of a sudden:

  In the latest 2.1.x dev builds the start/end timestamp options
  (called isb_starttime and isb_endtime) for the ISB are written in
  the wrong order, as lo-hi values instead of hi-lo (like it is
  specified in the PCAPng specs) - in 2.0.2 they are written
  correctly (from my point of view, at least).

  I have to admit that the latest PCAPng specs are a confusing in this
  point though - they state "format as for the EHB" (which is Hi-Lo,
  clearly), but the examples for the options mentions "Little Endian"
  and is given in Lo-Hi order (which contradicts the EHB order).

  Frankly I don't see the point why we should do Lo-Hi now all of a
  sudden, as it makes it more complex to read PCAPng files from now
  on. There is no good way to tell how to read the timestamp values,
  especially with the capture application being unknown. Having to
  try-catch the values (meh!) to find the right order when dealing
  with PCAPng files after 2.1.x is released is a workaround at best.
  And we can't really depend on the capture application value even if
  it is present for this anymore.

  But maybe there's a good reason for that kind of change to the
  timestamp order I can't see right now?

  Short Glossary:
  SHB = Section Header Block
  IDB = Interface Description Block
  ISB = Interface Statistics Block

Cheers,
Jasper

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