Wireshark-dev: Re: [Wireshark-dev] PCap-NG support in Wireshark and Tshark

From: Guy Harris <guy@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Sun, 29 Dec 2013 14:41:46 -0800
On Dec 18, 2013, at 4:46 AM, Matthias Lang <wireshark@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> 3. Wireshark can read a Pcap from stdin, but not Pcap-NG.
> 
>   The following works fine:
> 
>> ./wireshark -r /tmp/dumpcap.pcapng
> 
>   But the following gets me a "Unrecognized libpcap format" dialog box:
> 
>> ./wireshark -k -i - < /tmp/dumpcap.pcapng
> 
>   I get the same dialog box if I do this:
> 
>> cat /tmp/dumpcap.pcapng > /tmp/a_named_pipe  &
>> wireshark -k -i /tmp/a_named_pipe

That's better stated as "Wireshark can capture from a pipe if handed a pcap file, but not if handed a pcap-ng file"; Wireshark can't *read* from a pipe, but it can *capture* from a pipe and write the packets to a file (the packets *have* to be in a file in Wireshark, so that it can seek and re-read arbitrary packets).

And there's currently no code in dumpcap (which is what's reading from the pipe) to handle pcap-ng files, so, no, neither Wireshark nor TShark nor dumpcap can capture from a pipe if what's being written to the pipe is a pcap-ng file.