[Guy Harris <gharris@xxxxxxxxx>]

George P Nychis wrote:

> How can I output the first and last packets of a libpcap file with tethereal?

You can't, at least not in a simple fashion.  Tethereal is (by design 
and intent) a strict one-pass application, and it doesn't know a packet 
is the last packet until it tries to read the next packet and finds 
there isn't one, at which point it's too late.

You'd have to either

	1) read the file once to find out how many packets are in it, and then 
try a filter such as

		frame.number == 1 || frame.number == {number of frames}

	   with {number of frames} replaced with the total number of frames in 
the capture

or

	2) read it into Ethereal, mark the first and last frames, and save the 
marked frames.

The ambitious reader could perhaps develop a shell script to automate 
the first of those suggestions.