Ethereal-dev: Re: [Ethereal-dev] Re: DCE RPC
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From: ronnie sahlberg <ronniesahlberg@xxxxxxxxx>
Date: Mon, 30 May 2005 18:47:07 +1000
Previously you said you wanted to replay recorded DCE command sequences, now you say you want to decode DCE packets for a certain DCE interface? You do not want to add this as a decode/dissector module for ethereal? so to what tool/application do you plan to add this feature? Anyway, if you change your mind and want to add decode of these packets to ethereal what you need to do is : 1, reverse engineer the protocol used ontop of DCE/RPC. I.e. not DCE/RPC but the protocol used ontop of DCE/RPC 2, use the reverse engineered data and produce an IDL protocol interface description file. 3, use an idl compiler to compile the IDL definition into an ethereal decoder/dissector. I seriously doubt that HPOpenView is using DCE/RPC. On 5/30/05, Bhatia, Deepak <Deepak.Bhatia@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > No we don't want to build a module for ethereal. We have an application called HP Openview > which uses application layer protocol DCE RPC to communicate. > > Now we have traces which are communication between HP Openview client (Network Manager) > and HP Openview server (Agents). > > Our plugin should be able to decode the DCE RPC protocol communication traces between > Network Manager and Agent. > > Regards > > Deepak Bhatia > > ________________________________ > > From: ethereal-dev-bounces@xxxxxxxxxxxx on behalf of ronnie sahlberg > Sent: Mon 5/30/2005 1:31 PM > To: Bhatia, Deepak > Cc: Ethereal development > Subject: Re: [Ethereal-dev] Re: DCE RPC > > > > ok, > > so what you essentially want to do is > build a module for ethereal that can replay recorded DCERPC sequences > to a DCERPC server. > > I assume this is in order to replay DCERPC transactions between a host > running the > PSR application and either a windows host or a unix dce/dfs implementation. > (since these are the only widely used DCE implementations today in > existence (well unix dce/dfs is not exactly in wide use but anyway). > > This is virtually impossible. > In both cases before you can issue or replay any commands whatsoever > to the DCE endpoint you must authenticate. > Authentication involved in both cases generation of GSS-KRB tokens > which is impossible unless you know the plaintext password or have > access to the (in case of dce/dfs) keytab file for the host). > > GSS-KRB has replay protection so it is just not possible to replay a > captured authentication token. GSS-KRB would be pointless if it didnt. > > > The only way in theory that would work would be to > start by a full blown dce implementation, then add a lot of code to > intercept and decode all data structures. > Then using the plaintext password (which can not be extracted from > the capture) generate completely new authentication tokens > remarshalling the packets etc. > > It is just impossible to replay DCE sessions. > > > > Why do you want to replay DCE sessions? > Without knowing the plaintext password of the host whose traffic you > want to replay or the secret keytab file of that host, any and all > replaying of packets would be equivalent to launching a flood ping to > the receiving host. > > > > > > > On 5/30/05, Bhatia, Deepak <Deepak.Bhatia@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > > Hi Ronnie, > > > > Below mentions what I intend to do...................Regards Deepak > > > > A key component of the is the Protocol Sequence Replayer (PSR). The job of the PSR is to take a > > set of recorded traces and create a replay sequence against a machine similar to the > > destination system in the protocol sequences. > > > > > > The first task requires the ability to decode all protocol fields in the various packet types used in the DCE RPC protocol. > > > > This implies reverse-engineering these fields for protocols that are not fully or adequately documented. > > > > Typically, these are the protocols that are embedded in widely used software, such as the > > > > various versions of the Windows operating system, the various versions of the Linux operating system, > > > > Oracle database software etc. > > > > > > > > The second task requires understanding which fields in the protocol are Dynamic Session Variables. > > A dynamic session variable is a field whose value may change in multiple identical runs of > > the same protocol sequence. Examples of dynamic session variables include the dynamically assigned > > TCP port for FTP data channels, session or transaction IDs in RPC or database protocols, dynamically > > assigned ports in RPC protocols, etc. Once a set of DSVs have been identified for a protocol, > > the plug-in needs to be able to dynamically substitute these values from recorded traces into the > > packets that are sent for replay based on the requirements of the protocol. > > > > Regards > > > > Deepak Bhatia > > > > > > > > > > ________________________________ > > > > From: ethereal-dev-bounces@xxxxxxxxxxxx on behalf of ronnie sahlberg > > Sent: Sun 5/29/2005 11:45 AM > > To: Ethereal development > > Subject: [Ethereal-dev] Re: DCE RPC > > > > > > > > What are you planning to do? > > Your question seems to indicate you want to build a freestanding > > dce/rpc implementation, something that is impossible with the ethereal > > code. > > > > Yes, ethereal does contain dce/rpc code, lots of it. > > However, the problemspace ethereal faces is vastly different from a > > freestanding dce implementation, thus the dce support in ethereal is > > factored to only address the very limited requirements of ethereal. > > The ethereal dce implementation is a very reduced functionality > > implementation that is focused on ONLY providing unmarshalling of data > > and nothing else. > > It does this quite well however, but a full implementation of dce > > mandates a completely different implementation. > > > > Full dce and runtime is a major undertaking, I estimate it would take > > for someone good and very experienced in dce about 2 man years to > > build. > > 20+ manyears if the implementors are not very good or not familiar with dce. > > Compare this with the adapted-to-ethereals-problem-space > > implementation of base dce that only took ~6 man months all in all to > > write. > > including a whole bunch of actual dce interfaces/protocols. > > > > > > Ethereals dce source code can be used to implement a dce dissector for > > etheral, no more no less. If you want to do anything beyond building a > > dce-interface dissector for ethereal, the source code for dce in > > ethereal is of no use for you. > > > > > > please qualify your question: > > exactly what do you want do do with the soucecode in ethereal for DCE? > > 1, build a dissector for a dce interface for ethereal? yes that is easy. > > 2, build a dce runtime and environment to interact in a dce > > environment? no that is impossible. > > > > Ethereal sourcecode for dce is complete enough for ethereal > > unmarshalling-only use and can even handle full pointers properly, > > smething which not even MS implementation can do. > > But it is factored and limited in such a way that any use beyond that > > is impossible. > > > > > > If you want a full freestanding dce implementation that actually > > talks and interacts in a dce environment it is better to start from > > scratch. > > (yes, Guy mentioned the now released full implementation from > > TheOpenGroup but if you look at that code that is designed by committe > > it is still quicker to start from scratch and probably better > > quality as well unless your developers have suboptimal experience) > > ((my brain is still hurting from looking briefly at the DCE code from > > them a few years ago)) > > > > > > On 5/29/05, Bhatia, Deepak <Deepak.Bhatia@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > Hi, > > > > > > I am not able to understand "but only for unmarshalling > > > of dce interfaces" ? > > > > > > Regards > > > > > > Deepak > > > > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: ethereal-dev-bounces@xxxxxxxxxxxx on behalf of Bhatia, Deepak > > > Sent: Fri 5/27/2005 3:57 PM > > > To: ronnie sahlberg; Ethereal development > > > Subject: RE: [Ethereal-dev] Re: DCE RPC > > > > > > Hi, > > > > > > Can we get the protocol parameters ny ummarshelling the dce rpc interfaces > > > and can do dissection of the protocol ? > > > > > > Regards > > > > > > Deepak Bhatia > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: ethereal-dev-bounces@xxxxxxxxxxxx > > > [mailto:ethereal-dev-bounces@xxxxxxxxxxxx]On Behalf Of ronnie sahlberg > > > Sent: Friday, May 27, 2005 3:55 PM > > > To: Ethereal development > > > Subject: [Ethereal-dev] Re: DCE RPC > > > > > > > > > yes, > > > but only for unmarshalling of dce interfaces. > > > > > > it can not be used for a freestanding implementation since the > > > standard runtime and marshalling has not been implemented and would be > > > useless bloat for ethereal anyway. > > > > > > > > > On 5/27/05, Bhatia, Deepak <Deepak.Bhatia@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > > Hi, > > > > > > > > Do we have source code available for DCE RPC in ethereal ? > > > > > > > > Regards > > > > > > > > Deepak Bhatia > > > > Software Consultant > > > > Patni Computer Systems Limited > > > > A-39/40, Sector 16, Noida, 201301 > > > > Ph. 91 120 2516 880-3 > > > > Fax. 91 120 2516 890 > > > > Mobile. 91 98111 96957 > > > > > > > > > > > > http://www.patni.com > > > > World-Wide Partnerships. 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